"schmieren" meaning in All languages combined

See schmieren on Wiktionary

Verb [德语]

IPA: [ˈʃmiːʁən] Audio: De-schmieren.ogg Forms: schmiert, schmierte, geschmiert, haben [auxiliary]
Etymology: 源自中古高地德語 smirn,源自旧形式smirwen,源自古高地德語 smirwen,源自原始日耳曼語 *smirwijaną,衍生自*smerwą,其衍生出现已过时的德語 Schmer (“油脂”)。-w-的消失大概是一个中部德语的词形演化,对比fahl和falb等。与荷蘭語 smeren、英語 smear同源。
  1. 涂抹
    Sense id: zh-schmieren-de-verb-K~Grsi7G Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  2. 给...上油,给...涂(油脂、润滑油等)
    Sense id: zh-schmieren-de-verb-IFF6iX8S Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  3. 贿赂
    Sense id: zh-schmieren-de-verb-0ksywK-5
  4. 潦草地写,凌乱地写 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-schmieren-de-verb-BTFe2gD2 Categories (other): 德語口語詞
  5. (没有责任地)乱写(尤指实事文章) Tags: colloquial, derogatory
    Sense id: zh-schmieren-de-verb-~Ra~jHyZ Categories (other): 德語口語詞, 德語貶義用語
  6. (用字,涂鸦等)损害...的外观
    Sense id: zh-schmieren-de-verb-Wn7nc8GR Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: schmirben, schmirwen

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語弱變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 smirn,源自旧形式smirwen,源自古高地德語 smirwen,源自原始日耳曼語 *smirwijaną,衍生自*smerwą,其衍生出现已过时的德語 Schmer (“油脂”)。-w-的消失大概是一个中部德语的词形演化,对比fahl和falb等。与荷蘭語 smeren、英語 smear同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schmiert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化,第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schmierte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschmiert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marmelade auf die Schnitte schmieren",
          "translation": "给面包片涂果酱"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem etwas aufs Butterbrot schmieren",
          "translation": "谴责某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem Honig um den Mund schmieren",
          "translation": "拍某人马屁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "涂抹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-K~Grsi7G"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "den Motor mit Öl schmieren",
          "translation": "给引擎涂润滑油"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem die Hände schmieren",
          "translation": "贿赂某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ihr Mundwerk geht wie geschmiert.",
          "translation": "她巧舌如簧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给...上油,给...涂(油脂、润滑油等)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-IFF6iX8S"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贿赂"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-0ksywK-5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "潦草地写,凌乱地写"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-BTFe2gD2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(没有责任地)乱写(尤指实事文章)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-~Ra~jHyZ",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hakenkreuze an Mauern schmieren",
          "translation": "在墙上画万字符损害其美观性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(用字,涂鸦等)损害...的外观"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-Wn7nc8GR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃmiːʁən]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schmieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-schmieren.ogg/De-schmieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schmieren.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schmirben"
    },
    {
      "word": "schmirwen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schmieren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
    "德語動詞",
    "德語弱變化動詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 smirn,源自旧形式smirwen,源自古高地德語 smirwen,源自原始日耳曼語 *smirwijaną,衍生自*smerwą,其衍生出现已过时的德語 Schmer (“油脂”)。-w-的消失大概是一个中部德语的词形演化,对比fahl和falb等。与荷蘭語 smeren、英語 smear同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schmiert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化,第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schmierte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschmiert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marmelade auf die Schnitte schmieren",
          "translation": "给面包片涂果酱"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem etwas aufs Butterbrot schmieren",
          "translation": "谴责某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem Honig um den Mund schmieren",
          "translation": "拍某人马屁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "涂抹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "den Motor mit Öl schmieren",
          "translation": "给引擎涂润滑油"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem die Hände schmieren",
          "translation": "贿赂某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ihr Mundwerk geht wie geschmiert.",
          "translation": "她巧舌如簧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给...上油,给...涂(油脂、润滑油等)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贿赂"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "潦草地写,凌乱地写"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語口語詞",
        "德語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(没有责任地)乱写(尤指实事文章)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hakenkreuze an Mauern schmieren",
          "translation": "在墙上画万字符损害其美观性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(用字,涂鸦等)损害...的外观"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃmiːʁən]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schmieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-schmieren.ogg/De-schmieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schmieren.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schmirben"
    },
    {
      "word": "schmirwen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schmieren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for schmieren meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.